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Mastering the Art of Barbecue: How to Cook a Slab of Ribs on a Charcoal Grill

By Avi Green October 22, 2023

There's nothing quite like the taste of ribs cooked low and slow over charcoal. If you're eager to learn how to cook a slab of ribs on a charcoal grill, you're in the right place! This ultimate guide covers everything from preparation to grilling techniques, ensuring you achieve that mouth-watering, fall-off-the-bone perfection every time.

how to cook a slab of ribs on charcoal grill

The Perfect Gear for Grilling Ribs

Before we dive into the recipe, let's talk about the essential gear you'll need. A high-quality Barrel Charcoal Grill is a must for evenly distributed heat and consistent grilling. You will also need a sharp knives set for precise trimming and a reliable Kettle 22-Inch Charcoal Grill if you prefer that style.

how to cook a slab of ribs on charcoal grill

Ingredients

Let's gather what you'll need to season and cook those glorious ribs. Heres a detailed look:

Ingredients for Ribs:

  • 1 slab of pork ribs (back ribs or spare ribs)
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 2 tablespoons paprika
  • 1 tablespoon garlic powder
  • 1 tablespoon onion powder
  • 1 tablespoon chili powder
  • 1 teaspoon cayenne pepper
  • 1 tablespoon black pepper
  • 1 tablespoon kosher salt
  • 1/4 cup brown sugar
  • 1 cup apple juice (for basting)
  • 1/2 cup barbecue sauce (for finishing)
how to cook a slab of ribs on charcoal grill

Preparation: Setting the Stage for Success

Preparation is key when learning how to cook a slab of ribs on a charcoal grill. Here are the steps:

Trimming the Ribs

Start by removing the membrane from the bone side of the ribs. This makes the ribs more tender and allows the flavors to penetrate better. Using your knives set, work a corner of the membrane loose, grip it with a paper towel, and pull it off in a single motion. Trim any excess fat as well.

Seasoning the Ribs

Drizzle olive oil all over the ribs to help the seasoning stick. Combine the paprika, garlic powder, onion powder, chili powder, cayenne pepper, black pepper, kosher salt, and brown sugar in a bowl. Rub this mixture generously on both sides of the ribs. Allow the seasoned ribs to sit at room temperature for about 30 minutes, or refrigerate them overnight for deeper flavor penetration.

how to cook a slab of ribs on charcoal grill

Setting Up the Charcoal Grill

Now that the ribs are prepped, it's time to set up your charcoal grill. Here are the steps:

Lighting the Charcoal

Using a chimney starter, light the charcoal. This tool helps you avoid the chemicals found in lighter fluid, ensuring your ribs have a cleaner taste. Fill the chimney starter with charcoal and place a fire starter underneath it. Light the starter and let the coals heat up for about 15 minutes or until they're covered in white ash.

Creating Two Zones for Cooking

Pour the hot coals onto one side of the grill to create two cooking zones: a direct heat zone for searing and an indirect heat zone for slow cooking. Place an aluminum pan filled with water on the indirect side. This helps to maintain moisture and stabilize the grill temperature.

Grilling the Ribs Low and Slow

The key to perfectly grilled ribs is cooking them low and slow. Follow these steps:

Placing the Ribs on the Grill

Place the ribs on the grill over the indirect heat zone, bone side down. Close the lid and adjust the vents to maintain a temperature of around 225F. Its important to monitor the grill's temperature consistently using a grill thermometer.

Basting and Monitoring

Every hour, baste the ribs with apple juice using a spray bottle. This keeps the ribs moist and adds a slight sweetness. Check the ribs for doneness by gently bending them; if the meat starts to crack, they're ready.

Finishing with Barbecue Sauce

In the last 30 minutes of cooking, brush the ribs with barbecue sauce. Move them to the direct heat zone to caramelize the sauce, flipping occasionally to prevent burning. The sugars in the sauce will create a delicious, sticky glaze.

Resting and Serving Your Ribs

Once your ribs are cooked to perfection, remove them from the grill and let them rest for about 10 minutes. Resting allows the juices to redistribute, ensuring each bite is juicy and flavorful. Slice the ribs between the bones using a sharp knife from your knives set and serve with additional barbecue sauce if desired.

Conclusion

Now you're equipped with the knowledge of how to cook a slab of ribs on a charcoal grill! This method ensures tender, flavorful ribs every time. Whether you're a seasoned grill master or a novice, this guide will help you impress family and friends with mouth-watering barbecue ribs. For more grilling tips and recipes, check out our extensive collection quick tips, tools guide, and sauce recipes.

Don't forget to clean your tools afterward! A high-quality stainless steel cleaner will keep your grill in top condition, and a cutting board conditioner will maintain your cutting board. Happy grilling!

Beginning your grilling journey? Check out this comprehensive guide for beginners on charcoal grilling.

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