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How to Cook Barbecue Ribs on a Charcoal Grill: A BBQ Enthusiast's Guide

By Avi Green November 05, 2023

There's something incredibly rewarding about mastering the art of grilling, especially when it comes to making mouth-watering barbecue ribs. In this guide, we'll walk you through how to cook barbecue ribs on a charcoal grill to perfection. Whether you're a seasoned barbecue lover or a newbie trying your hand at grilling, this comprehensive guide will provide you with everything you need to know. The smoky flavor, the juicy meat, and the satisfaction of cooking ribs yourself will make this journey absolutely worthwhile.

how to cook barbecue ribs on a charcoal grill

Ingredients & Equipment

  • 2 racks of pork ribs
  • 1/4 cup kosher salt
  • 1/4 cup brown sugar
  • 1/4 cup smoked paprika
  • 2 tablespoons black pepper
  • 1 tablespoon garlic powder
  • 1 tablespoon onion powder
  • 1 tablespoon chili powder
  • 1 teaspoon cayenne pepper
  • 1 cup apple cider vinegar
  • 1 cup apple juice
  • 1 cup barbecue sauce of your choice
  • Barrel Charcoal Grill (Purchase here)
  • Knives Set (Available here)
  • Kettle 22-Inch Charcoal Grill (Purchase here)
how to cook barbecue ribs on a charcoal grill

Preparing Your Ribs

Preparation is key when learning how to cook barbecue ribs on a charcoal grill. Start by removing the membrane from the back of your ribs. This membrane can be tough and chewy, and removing it will allow your seasoning to better penetrate the meat. Next, you'll want to rinse your ribs under cold water and then pat them dry with paper towels.

Seasoning the Ribs

A well-seasoned rib is crucial for achieving that coveted depth of flavor. Combine the kosher salt, brown sugar, smoked paprika, black pepper, garlic powder, onion powder, chili powder, and cayenne pepper in a bowl. Mix these ingredients well to create your dry rub. Generously apply the dry rub to both sides of the ribs, massaging it into the meat to ensure it's fully covered. Let the ribs sit for at least an hour, or if you have the time, let them marinate overnight in the refrigerator.

how to cook barbecue ribs on a charcoal grill

Setting Up Your Charcoal Grill

Before you can begin cooking, you need to properly set up your charcoal grill. Whether you're using a Barrel Charcoal Grill or a Kettle 22-Inch Charcoal Grill, arranging your coals correctly is essential for maintaining consistent heat.

Lighting the Charcoal

The first step is to light your charcoal. A charcoal chimney starter is the most effective way to get your coals going. Fill the chimney starter with charcoal and light a few pieces of crumpled newspaper under it. Allow the charcoal to burn until it's covered with a layer of white ash, which generally takes about 15-20 minutes. This method ensures an even and steady heat source for grilling.

Two-Zone Cooking

For ribs, setting up a two-zone cooking area is highly recommended. This technique involves placing all the coals on one side of the grill, creating a hot zone for direct heat and leaving the other side free for indirect heat. This setup allows you to sear the ribs at a high temperature and then cook them slowly on the cooler side.

how to cook barbecue ribs on a charcoal grill

Cooking the Ribs

Now that your grill is set up and ready, it's time to start cooking your ribs. Place the ribs on the side of the grill with indirect heat, bone side down. Close the lid and let them cook for about 2.5 to 3 hours, maintaining a temperature of around 225F to 250F. During this time, you should check the ribs and the grill temperature every 30 minutes to ensure everything is going smoothly.

Spritzing for Moisture

To keep the ribs moist, consider spritzing them with a mixture of apple cider vinegar and apple juice every hour. This spritz not only adds moisture but also layers of flavor that enhance the overall taste of the ribs. This method is often referred to as the 'Texas Crutch' among barbecue enthusiasts and is a great way to achieve tender, juicy ribs.

Wrapping the Ribs

After the initial 2.5 hours, it's time to wrap the ribs in aluminum foil. Before sealing them up, add a little more of the apple cider vinegar and apple juice mixture into each package. Wrapping helps to trap moisture and speeds up the cooking process. Place the wrapped ribs back on the grill, still on the indirect heat side, and cook for an additional 1.5 hours.

Finishing the Ribs

Once the ribs are tender, it's time to apply the barbecue sauce and finish cooking. Unwrap the ribs and place them back on the grill, directly over the heat this time. Generously brush both sides with your favorite barbecue sauce and cook for another 15-20 minutes. The goal is to let the sauce caramelize, creating a beautiful, sticky glaze on the ribs.

Serving Your Perfect Barbecue Ribs

Allow your ribs to rest for about 10 minutes before cutting into them. This resting time lets the juices redistribute throughout the meat, ensuring each bite is flavorful and tender. Use a sharp knife to cut between the bones, and serve your delicious barbecue ribs hot, accompanied by your favorite sides.

Conclusion: Mastering the Art of Barbecue Ribs

Learning how to cook barbecue ribs on a charcoal grill can be a delightful experience, especially when you see the joy on your friends' and family's faces as they enjoy the fruits of your labor. With these steps, you'll be well on your way to becoming a barbecue master. The combination of a well-seasoned dry rub, the right grilling techniques, and the perfect sauce will give you ribs that are tender, juicy, and full of flavor. So fire up your charcoal grill, gather your ingredients, and get started on your journey to grilling perfection.

Happy Grilling!

Click here for more grilling recipes and tips!

For more BBQ insights, check out our quick guides on Air Fryer Burgers or learn Salmon Fillet

Not sure about charcoal? Learn more here.



Recommended Cleaners

After an amazing barbecue session, it's crucial to clean up properly. Here are some top cleaners to help you maintain your grilling equipment:

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