When it comes to creating a meal that is both succulent and rich in flavor, few dishes can compare to ham hocks. By learning how to cook ham hocks in a pressure cooker, you can maximize their taste while minimizing your cooking time. In this article, we'll dive into an extensive recipe that's perfect for barbecue enthusiasts and general cooking aficionados looking for a step-by-step guide.
Ingredients and Equipment
Before we dive in, let's gather all the necessary ingredients and tools. Here's a comprehensive list to ensure you have everything you need.
Ingredients:
- 2 to 3 large ham hocks
- 1 large onion, finely chopped
- 3 cloves of garlic, minced
- 2 carrots, sliced
- 2 celery stalks, chopped
- 4 cups chicken broth or water
- 2 tablespoons apple cider vinegar
- 1 teaspoon black pepper
- 2 bay leaves
- Salt to taste
For equipment, you will need the following:
Now that we have everything ready, let's dive into the steps to create this delectable dish.
Step 1: Preparing the Ham Hocks
The first significant step in learning how to cook ham hocks in a pressure cooker is proper preparation. Thoroughly wash the ham hocks under cold water to remove any contaminants or unwanted residue. Once washed, pat them dry using a clean paper towel.
Next, lightly season the ham hocks with salt and pepper. Wrap them in plastic wrap and set them aside as you prepare the rest of the ingredients. This step ensures the flavors will permeate the meat during the short time it sits, adding another layer of depth to your dish.
While the ham hocks are resting, its the perfect time to chop up your vegetables. On a cutting board, finely dice the onion, mince the garlic, slice the carrots, and chop the celery stalks. Make sure the vegetables are cut into similarly sized pieces so they cook evenly.
Step 2: Searing the Ham Hocks
Searing the ham hocks is critical for achieving that irresistible golden-brown crust. Set your pressure cooker to its saut mode, pour in a tablespoon of oil, and let it heat up for a few minutes. Carefully place the ham hocks in the cooker, making sure not to overcrowd them. You may have to do this in batches depending on the size of your pressure cooker.
Allow the ham hocks to sear on each side for about 3-4 minutes, or until they develop a rich, brown color. This step is vital as the caramelization process greatly enhances the overall flavor of your dish. Once done, remove the ham hocks from the cooker and set them aside.
Step 3: Sauting the Vegetables
With the ham hocks set aside, it's time to saut the vegetables to bring out their natural sweetness. In the same pressure cooker, add the chopped onions, minced garlic, sliced carrots, and chopped celery. The residue left in the cooker from searing the ham hocks will help deglaze the pot, adding extra flavor.
Stir the vegetables frequently, ensuring they cook evenly and absorb the leftover flavors from the ham hocks. Saut for about 5-7 minutes, or until the onions become translucent and the other vegetables have softened.
Step 4: Adding Liquids and Seasoning
After sauting the vegetables, it's time to introduce the liquids and seasonings. Pour in the four cups of chicken broth or water, depending on your preference. Make sure to scrape the bottom of the pressure cooker with your wooden spoon to lift any browned bits, which are packed with flavor.
Add the apple cider vinegar, black pepper, and bay leaves to the mixture. Stir gently to combine all the ingredients. The apple cider vinegar adds a subtle tanginess that helps balance the richness of the ham hocks. Now, taste the broth to check the seasoning, and add salt as needed.
Step 5: Cooking Under Pressure
Return the seared ham hocks to the pressure cooker, nestling them into the broth and vegetable mixture. Ensure they are fully submerged to cook evenly.
Seal the pressure cooker and set it to high pressure. Cook for 40-45 minutes. This cooking period is critical for transforming the ham hocks into tender and flavorful pieces of meat. The high pressure will also infuse the broth with intense flavors from both the ham hocks and the vegetables.
Once the cooking time is up, allow the pressure cooker to release naturally for about 10-15 minutes. This natural release period helps lock in the flavors and ensures that the ham hocks remain juicy and tender.
Step 6: Serving and Enjoying
After the pressure has been released, carefully open the pressure cooker. The ham hocks should be incredibly tender and almost falling off the bone. Remove them from the cooker and set them on a plate. Use a slotted spoon to retrieve the vegetables and arrange them around the ham hocks for a beautiful presentation.
The remaining liquid in the pressure cooker can be served as a flavorful broth or reduced further to make a delicious gravy. To do this, set your pressure cooker back to saut mode and let the liquid simmer until it reaches the desired consistency. Pour over the ham hocks and vegetables or serve on the side.
Storing Leftovers
If you have any leftovers, you can easily store them in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to three days. The flavors will continue to meld, making the leftovers taste even better the next day.
For longer storage, consider freezing the ham hocks and broth in airtight containers or freezer bags. They can be stored in the freezer for up to three months. When you're ready to enjoy them again, simply thaw in the refrigerator and reheat on the stove or in the microwave.
Clean-Up and Maintenance
After enjoying your meal, its essential to clean your equipment properly to keep them in excellent condition. Use a good cookware cleaner to clean your pressure cooker thoroughly. Don't forget to oil your cutting board with a suitable cutting board oil to maintain its longevity.
For more pressure cooking tips, check out this comprehensive guide on mastering pressure cooking.
Looking for more recipes to try? Explore our guides on casserole on the grill, grilled casseroles, and beef and rice.
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