How Long to Cook Pork Shoulder on Gas Grill Per Pound: Cooking Guide

By October 01, 2023

If you're a barbecue enthusiast, you're no stranger to the tantalizing allure of perfectly cooked pork shoulder. This cut of meat, when grilled to perfection, can result in a juicy, flavorful dish that leaves guests raving. However, getting it right requires understanding the intricacies of your grill and how long to cook pork shoulder on gas grill per pound. In this comprehensive guide, we'll delve into the techniques, tips, and strategies to achieve the best results.

how long to cook pork shoulder on gas grill per pound

Understanding Pork Shoulder

Before we dive into the grilling process, it's essential to know what you're working with. Pork shoulder is a cut from the upper part of the front leg of the pig. It's known for its rich flavor and abundance of connective tissue, which, when cooked correctly, breaks down into succulent, tender meat.

Different Cuts of Pork Shoulder

There are generally two main cuts: the Boston Butt and the Picnic Shoulder. The Boston Butt is thicker and more uniform, making it a favorite for grilling. The Picnic Shoulder has more bone content and a tougher texture, but it's equally flavorful when cooked properly.

Preparing Your Pork Shoulder

Preparation is crucial for ensuring your meat turns out flavorful and tender. Here are some key steps:

Trimming and Seasoning

Start by trimming excess fat. While some fat is necessary for flavor, too much can lead to flare-ups on the grill. Next, season your pork shoulder generously. A simple rub of salt, pepper, and garlic powder will do, but for more complex flavors, consider adding brown sugar, paprika, and cumin.

Setting Up Your Gas Grill

Correctly setting up your grill is half the battle. Preheat your grill to around 225-250F (107-121C). This low and slow cooking method is ideal for breaking down the connective tissues in the pork shoulder.

If you're new to grilling, you might find this guide on how to use a gas grill for the first time helpful.

Direct vs. Indirect Heat

Utilize the indirect grilling method. Place a drip pan under the grates where the pork will sit. This setup allows the meat to cook evenly without direct flames causing burns.

How Long To Cook Pork Shoulder On Gas Grill Per Pound

The critical question: how long to cook pork shoulder on gas grill per pound? As a general rule of thumb, you'll need about 1.5 to 2 hours per pound at a temperature of 225-250F

To monitor the internal temperature of the pork shoulder, use a meat thermometer. The target internal temperature is around 195-205F (90-96C), which ensures the connective tissues have broken down completely.

Additional Tips for Perfect Pork Shoulder

Maintain Consistent Heat

It's vital to maintain a consistent grill temperature. Avoid opening the grill frequently, as this causes heat loss and extends cooking time.

Wrapping the Pork Shoulder

When the pork shoulder reaches an internal temperature of around 165F (74C), consider wrapping it in aluminum foil. This technique, known as the Texas Crutch, helps preserve moisture and speeds up the cooking process.

Serving Your Pork Shoulder

Once your pork shoulder has reached the desired internal temperature, let it rest for about 30 minutes. This resting period allows the juices to redistribute throughout the meat, resulting in a moist and flavorful final product.

If you're looking for more grilling tips, check out our advice on how to make a checkered cutting board for perfect slicing