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How to Cook a Perfect Medium Rare Steak on a Charcoal Grill

By Avi Green October 05, 2023

If you're a grilling enthusiast, you know that mastering the art of cooking the perfect steak can be a challenge, especially when you aim for that dreamy, succulent medium-rare doneness. This recipe article is dedicated to walking you through how to cook a medium rare steak on a charcoal grill, ensuring every bite is flavorful and juicy. Read on to discover essential tips, detailed steps, useful equipment, and more.

how to cook a medium rare steak on charcoal grill

Why Choose a Charcoal Grill for Steaks?

Charcoal grills offer a signature smoky flavor that gas and electric grills can't fully replicate. When you're learning how to cook a medium rare steak on a charcoal grill, you'll find that the high heat and direct flame help to create a beautifully seared crust while keeping the interior juicy. For those who love a bit of culinary science, the Maillard reaction, responsible for that delicious browning, happens best over high heat, making charcoal an excellent choice. For more details on cooking with charcoal grills, check out Consumer Reports.

how to cook a medium rare steak on charcoal grill

Essential Equipment

Before we dive into the cooking process, having the right equipment is key to achieving perfection. Heres a list of items youll need:

Equipment Description Link
Barrel Charcoal Grill An excellent choice for consistent heat control and large cooking space. Barrel Charcoal Grill
Kettle 22-Inch Charcoal Grill A versatile and portable option, ideal for achieving high temperatures quickly. Kettle 22-Inch Charcoal Grill
Knife Set High-quality knives for precise cuts, ensuring even cooking. Knife Set
Stainless Steel Cleaner To maintain the pristine condition of your grill. Stainless Steel Cleaner
Cutting Board Conditioner Keep your wooden cutting boards in top shape with regular conditioning. Cutting Board Conditioner
how to cook a medium rare steak on charcoal grill

Ingredients for a Perfect Medium Rare Steak

Main Ingredients

  • 2 Ribeye steaks (around 1.5 inches thick)
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Optional: Fresh herbs like thyme or rosemary for added flavor
how to cook a medium rare steak on charcoal grill

Step-by-Step Guide

Now that we have all the equipment and ingredients ready, lets dive into the detailed steps of how to cook a medium rare steak on a charcoal grill:

1. Preparing the Grill

Start by preparing your charcoal grill. Make sure to use high-quality charcoal and arrange it in a way that creates both direct heat and indirect heat zones. This ensures you have efficient heat control during cooking. Once the coals are lit and ashed over, set the grill grates in place and allow them to heat up. This step is crucial in achieving those beautiful grill marks and ensuring your steak sears perfectly.

2. Seasoning the Steak

While your grill is heating up, take out your steaks from the refrigerator and let them come to room temperature. This helps in even cooking. Generously coat the steaks with olive oil, ensuring all sides are covered. Season liberally with salt and pepper. The simplicity of salt and pepper allows the natural flavors of the steak to shine. If you're feeling adventurous, you can add a sprig of fresh thyme or rosemary on top of the steak for an aromatic touch.

3. Grilling the Steak

Once your grill is sufficiently hot, place the steaks on the direct heat zone for that initial sear. Allow the steaks to grill for approximately 2 to 3 minutes per side, flipping only once. This creates a caramelized crust. Then, move the steaks to the indirect heat zone, using a meat thermometer, aim for an internal temperature of 130F for a perfect medium rare. This should take around 5 to 6 minutes.

4. Resting the Steak

Once the steaks have reached the ideal internal temperature, remove them from the grill and let them rest on a cutting board for about 5 to 10 minutes. This resting period is crucial as it allows the juices to redistribute throughout the steak, ensuring every bite is moist and flavorful. Cover the steaks lightly with aluminum foil to keep them warm during this time.

Pro Tips for Grilling the Perfect Steak

Here are some additional tips to make sure your steak turns out perfect every time:

1. Choosing the Right Cut

While ribeye is a popular choice for its marbling and flavor, other cuts like New York strip, filet mignon, and sirloin also work well when aiming for a medium-rare finish on the charcoal grill. Each cut has unique characteristics, so choose according to your preference for tenderness and flavor.

2. Using a Meat Thermometer

A meat thermometer is an essential tool in your grilling arsenal. It takes the guesswork out of determining doneness and helps you to avoid overcooking. Insert the thermometer into the thickest part of the steak for the most accurate reading.

3. Managing Grill Heat

The ability to control your grill's temperature is key to achieving a perfect medium-rare steak. If the grill gets too hot, you might end up with a charred exterior and undercooked interior. Too cool, and you won't get that nice sear. Keep a close eye on your grill temperature throughout the cooking process.

Conclusion

Mastering how to cook a medium rare steak on a charcoal grill takes practice, but with the right equipment, ingredients, and techniques, you're well on your way to grilling perfection. Remember to monitor your grill temperature, use a meat thermometer for accuracy, and let your steak rest before serving. These steps will ensure that each bite is juicy, flavorful, and exactly medium-rare. So fire up your charcoal grill and get ready to impress your guests with the perfect steak.

As you continue to refine your grilling skills, don't forget to take care of your equipment. Use a stainless steel cleaner to keep your grill grates in pristine condition and a cutting board conditioner to maintain your cutting board.

For more grilling tips and products, check out Filet Mignon Tips, Steak Techniques, and Grill Maintenance on Grilling4All where you'll find everything you need to become a barbecue master.

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